Nomtok Kaeng Sopha, Sukhothai

Deep within Sukhothai province, Nomtok Kaeng Sopha cascades down limestone cliffs in a series of tiered pools that have been naturally carved over thousands of years. This multi-level waterfall stands apart from Thailand’s more famous falls with its distinctive rock formations and crystal-clear swimming holes. The name “Kaeng Sopha” translates to “beautiful rapids,” and the waterfall lives up to its reputation with emerald pools perfect for swimming and limestone terraces that create natural jacuzzis throughout the dry season.

Seven distinct tiers make up this impressive waterfall system, each offering different experiences for visitors. The lower levels feature wide, shallow pools ideal for families with children, while upper tiers reward those willing to hike with deeper swimming holes and stronger water flow. Cool mist rises from the cascading water, creating a refreshing microclimate even on hot days. Fish dart between your feet in the clear pools, and the sound of rushing water drowns out any outside noise. Smooth limestone rocks provide natural seating areas, and small caves behind some of the falls offer shelter and unique photo opportunities.

Tranquility defines the experience at Kaeng Sopha, especially during weekday visits when you might have entire sections to yourself. The combination of flowing water, ancient rock formations, and surrounding forest creates a meditative environment that feels worlds away from Thailand’s busier tourist destinations. Children’s laughter often echoes from the lower pools while couples find romantic spots among the upper tiers, making this a waterfall that somehow accommodates different moods and group dynamics without losing its peaceful character.

Visit during the rainy season (July to October) for maximum water flow, though the pools remain refreshing year-round. The waterfall sits along the Phitsanulok-Lom Sak Road, making it accessible by car or motorbike. Bring water shoes for better grip on wet limestone, a waterproof bag for valuables, and snacks since food options are limited nearby. Allow at least three hours to fully explore all seven tiers and enjoy swimming in multiple pools. The relatively high entrance fee for foreigners reflects the site’s maintenance needs, but the natural beauty and swimming opportunities justify the cost.