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Cultural HeritageHistorical Sites

Prasat Ban Ben

ปราสาทบ้านเบ็ญ (บ้านเบญจ์)

Ubon Ratchathani Reviewed Jul 2026
Entry Free

Prasat Ban Ben is a Hindu Khmer sanctuary in Nong Om subdistrict, Thung Si Udom district — three brick prangs built in a north-south row on a shared laterite and sandstone base, facing east through a single gateway, enclosed by a low stone wall. It’s a Brahmanical shrine rather than the later Buddhist arogyasala type built as roadside chapels under Jayavarman VII; the carved imagery recovered here is squarely Hindu. Entry is free.

Fine Arts Department dating, based on the style of the lintel carvings found during excavation, places construction around the late 15th to early 16th Buddhist century — roughly the late 10th to 11th century CE, putting it in the same architectural period as other Baphuon-era Khmer sanctuaries scattered across the Isan plateau. The 1990 excavation recovered two significant lintels: one showing the god Indra riding Erawan, the three-headed elephant, and another depicting the Nine Celestial Guardians — deities associated with the cardinal and ordinal directions in Hindu cosmology. Both pieces have since been moved to the Ubon Ratchathani National Museum, so what’s visible at the site today is the brick-and-stone architecture itself rather than the decorative carving that made the find significant.

That’s worth setting expectations around: this is a modest rural ruin, not a restored monument with carvings still in place. What survives is three brick towers and their stone base, standing in open farmland with rice paddies around the site — closer to an intact archaeological footprint than a dramatic Angkor-scale complex.

Watch out: there’s little shade across the open site and no facilities on the grounds — bring water and sun protection, and expect uneven ground around the brick bases.

Insider Tip: Pair the visit with the Ubon Ratchathani National Museum back in the provincial capital — seeing the Erawan and Nine Guardians lintels there gives far more context than the bare brick towers on site alone.

Key Facts:
  • Entry: Free
  • What it is: Three-prang Hindu Khmer sanctuary, Baphuon-period (roughly 10th-11th century CE)
  • Carved lintels: Moved to Ubon Ratchathani National Museum after 1990 excavation
  • Location: Nong Om subdistrict, Thung Si Udom district
  • From Ubon Ratchathani city: ~63 km; own transport needed, no direct public transit

The site sits about 63 km from Ubon Ratchathani city, reachable by local roads but with no direct public transport, so plan on a car or hired driver. The Ubon Ratchathani National Museum holds the lintels recovered here and is the natural pairing; Ban Kan Lueang Archaeological Site covers the province’s other major excavated site if you want to build a fuller archaeology day. The Ubon Ratchathani hub rounds out the rest of the province.

Location & Directions

Thung Si Udom, Ubon Ratchathani

Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand

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ปราสาทบ้านเบ็ญ (บ้านเบญจ์)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Prasat Ban Ben?
A Hindu Khmer sanctuary — three brick prangs (towers) built in a north-south line on a shared laterite and sandstone base, facing east through a single gopura (gateway entrance), the whole complex ringed by a low stone wall. It's a Brahmanical shrine, not a Buddhist arogyasala (the roadside "hospital chapels" built later under Jayavarman VII) — the carvings found here point clearly to Hindu worship.
How old is it?
Fine Arts Department dating, based on the style of the recovered lintel carvings, places it around the late 15th to early 16th Buddhist century — roughly the late 10th to 11th century CE, contemporary with the Baphuon period of Khmer art.
Can I see the famous carved lintels on site?
No. The Fine Arts Department excavated the site in 1990 and moved the significant finds — a lintel showing the god Indra riding the three-headed elephant Erawan, and a lintel depicting the Nine Celestial Guardians — to the Ubon Ratchathani National Museum, where they're now on display. What remains on site is the brick and stone architecture itself, not the carved decoration.
Is Prasat Ban Ben free to visit?
Yes, there's no entrance fee.
How far is it from Ubon Ratchathani city?
Roughly 63 km. Local roads connect it, but there's no direct public transport, so your own car or a hired driver is the practical way to get there.
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