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Chedi Yutthahatthi

เจดีย์ยุทธหัตถี (เจดีย์เฉลิมพระเกียรติพระเจ้ารามคำแหงมหาราช)

Tak Reviewed Jul 2026
Entry Free

Chedi Yutthahatthi stands on Doi Chang hill in inland Ban Tak, a brick-and-stucco Sukhothai-style chedi that local tradition ties to one of the oldest elephant-duel legends in Thai history — not the famous 1593 battle fought by King Naresuan, but a separate, much earlier story from the Sukhothai period. Villagers call it Chedi Chon Chang, the elephant-clashing chedi, after the tale of a young Ramkhamhaeng defeating Khun Sam Chon, ruler of the vassal city of Chot, to save his father’s kingdom.

The chedi itself is a lotus-bud (song phum khao bin) form on a square base around 12 metres wide, rising to roughly 16 metres — a scale that feels substantial up close despite the site’s quiet, unvisited setting. Weathered stucco and traditional Sukhothai motifs cover the brickwork, and small Buddha statues occupy niches around the base. The surrounding grounds hold a scatter of smaller stupas, and frangipani trees add their scent to the incense smoke drifting from nearby prayer spots. Wat Phra Boromthat, home to a revered Buddha relic, sits about 200 metres away on the same hill — the two make an easy combined stop.

Whether the duel actually happened here is genuinely contested. The story is centuries old and locally beloved, but Thai historians have pushed back on it directly — one widely cited essay argues this was an anonymous ancient stupa long before tradition linked it to Ramkhamhaeng, and there’s separate scholarly disagreement about where Khun Sam Chon’s city of Chot actually stood. None of that stops local devotees from treating the site as a place of quiet significance; it just means the elephant-duel story is best understood as tradition rather than settled fact.

Early morning brings the most comfortable temperatures and the softest light on the brickwork. The chedi is reached from Tak town or Kamphaeng Phet by car, since there’s no public transport running directly to Doi Chang hill. Insider Tip: pair the visit with Wat Phra Boromthat next door rather than treating them as separate trips — the walk between the two takes a few minutes. Watch out: modest dress applies as at any Thai religious site — cover shoulders and knees, even though this is an open historical site rather than an active temple with a strict gate.

Key Facts:
  • Style: Sukhothai-style lotus-bud chedi, brick and stucco
  • Size: roughly 12-metre square base, about 16 metres tall
  • Local name: Chedi Chon Chang (“elephant-clashing chedi”)
  • Location: Doi Chang hill, about 200 metres from Wat Phra Boromthat
  • Entry: free, unticketed

For more of the same district, Wat Phra Boromthat is the neighbouring temple sharing the hill, and Pha Sam Ngao is another Ban Tak site built around cliff-face shrines and its own local legend. The visit Tak hub covers the rest of the province.

Location & Directions

Ban Tak, Tak

Tak, Thailand

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เจดีย์ยุทธหัตถี (เจดีย์เฉลิมพระเกียรติพระเจ้ารามคำแหงมหาราช)

Within Walking Distance

Frequently Asked Questions

What does "Yutthahatthi" mean and what does the chedi mark?
Yutthahatthi means elephant duel. Local tradition holds that this Sukhothai-era brick chedi on Doi Chang hill marks the spot where a young Ramkhamhaeng fought and defeated Khun Sam Chon, ruler of the vassal city of Chot, on elephant-back — saving his father King Sri Inthrathit's kingdom. Villagers call it Chedi Chon Chang, the elephant-clashing chedi.
Is this the same elephant duel as King Naresuan's famous battle?
No, and it's a common mix-up. Naresuan's duel with the Burmese crown prince Mingyi Swa happened in 1593 and is commemorated at Don Chedi in Suphan Buri. This Ban Tak chedi is tied to a much earlier, separate legend from the Sukhothai period, centuries before Naresuan's reign.
Is the Ramkhamhaeng attribution historically confirmed?
Not conclusively. Thai historians have specifically questioned it — one widely cited essay argues the chedi was an unidentified ancient stupa before local tradition attached the duel story to it, and scholars still disagree about exactly where Khun Sam Chon's city of Chot actually stood. Treat the duel connection as a strong local tradition rather than settled history.
How big is the chedi and what does it look like?
It's a brick-and-stucco lotus-bud (song phum khao bin) chedi in Sukhothai style, on a square base about 12 metres wide, rising to roughly 16 metres. Small Buddha niches sit around the base, and the structure is estimated at more than 700 years old.
What else is nearby?
Wat Phra Boromthat, which holds a revered Buddha relic, sits about 200 metres away on the same hill. Pha Sam Ngao, a cliff shrine tied to the Queen Chamadevi legend, is also in Ban Tak district.
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